This evidence brief from Prevention Collaborative highlights the strong and bidirectional relationship between poor mental health and intimate partner violence (IPV). Drawing on a review of 55 IPV prevention curricula from 23 countries, the authors find that while many programmes acknowledge the mental health consequences of violence, few intentionally integrate strategies to improve mental health. This represents a significant missed opportunity, as strengthening mental health can both reduce the risk of IPV and support recovery among survivors.
The brief identifies three key pathways linking common mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, and trauma-related symptoms with IPV: (1) relationship quality and conflict, (2) self-esteem and resilience, and (3) self-regulation and emotional management.
Five promising approaches emerge from existing curricula: cognitive behavioural therapy techniques, somatic and body-based practices, relaxation and stress management, trauma awareness, and peer support/co-counselling. Evidence from Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa, India, Papua New Guinea, and Serbia shows that integrating these elements into group-based programmes can contribute to reductions in IPV, improvements in mental health, and stronger gender-equitable attitudes. The review emphasizes the importance of culturally adapted content, trained facilitators, peer connection, referral pathways, and intentional engagement of men to enhance both mental health and violence prevention outcomes.
What does this mean for FORUT’s partners and programmes?
The findings are highly relevant for FORUT’s work on mental health, gender equality, alcohol harm prevention, and child rights. The brief reinforces FORUT’s understanding that poor mental health, harmful alcohol use, gender inequality, and violence are interconnected and should be addressed through integrated programming. Practical approaches such as emotional regulation, peer support, trauma-informed facilitation, and stress management could be embedded within existing gender equality and community development initiatives. The evidence also highlights the need for gender-responsive mental health interventions that engage both women and men, recognise structural inequalities, and strengthen resilience, wellbeing, and healthy relationships as foundations for violence prevention and social change.
Recommended citation: Stern, E. & Doyle, K. (2026). Integrating Strategies to Strengthen Mental Health within Intimate Partner Violence Prevention Curricula. The Prevention Collaborative.